Tatev Monastery
In Goris, Armenia .
More places to visit in Goris
Discover more attractions and things to do in Goris.
Goris Rock Formations
The Goris Rock Formations are a natural wonder located just outside the town, featuring towering cone-shaped rock spires that rise dramatically from the ground. These unique geological formations, often referred to as “ fairy chimneys ,” are a result of centuries of volcanic activity and erosion. Scattered across the landscape, the formations create a surreal, almost otherworldly atmosphere. Visitors can hike through the area, marveling at the towering rocks and exploring caves and tunnels that were once used as shelters by ancient civilizations. The Goris Rock Formations are a striking example of Armenia's diverse natural beauty and a fantastic spot for hiking, photography, and discovering hidden caves. In 2021, climbers discovered medieval pigeon nests carved into the rocks, part of a historic messenger system. At dusk, rare bioluminescent lichen glows faintly on the rock surfaces, creating an ethereal spectacle.
Khndzoresk Cave Village
Khndzoresk Cave Village, located a short drive from Goris, is an ancient settlement carved into the cliffs of the Khndzoresk Gorge. Inhabited until the 1950s , the cave dwellings once housed a thriving community with churches, schools, and homes built directly into the rock. Today, visitors can explore the abandoned caves, climb through the narrow passages, and take in panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. A 160-meter-long suspension bridge stretches across the gorge, offering an exhilarating crossing and connecting the two sides of the village. The surreal beauty of Khndzoresk and its fascinating history provide a unique experience for travelers interested in Armenia's ancient architecture and rural traditions. A secret tunnel system, used during 18th-century Persian invasions , was recently mapped with 3D scanners. Every May, villagers reenact the " Battle of Khndzoresk " on horseback, commemorating their ancestors' resistance against Ottoman raids.
Old Goris
Old Goris is the historical part of the town, where visitors can experience the region's rich cultural and architectural heritage. Unlike modern Goris, Old Goris is characterized by its traditional stone houses, narrow winding streets, and underground cave dwellings. Many of the caves date back hundreds of years and were used as homes, storage spaces, or barns. A walk through Old Goris offers a glimpse into the town's past, providing insight into the lifestyle of its early inhabitants. The area also offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys, making it a peaceful and picturesque spot for exploration. Recent excavations revealed a 17th-century communal oven still containing charred wheat and dried fruits. The " House of Shadows ," a cave dwelling with blackened walls, served as a hideout for Armenian rebels during the 1915 genocide .
Zorats Karer (Karahunj)
Zorats Karer, also known as Karahunj, is Armenia's version of Stonehenge, located about an hour from Goris. This ancient megalithic site, estimated to be around 7,500 years old , consists of over 200 standing stones, some of which have holes drilled into them. These stones are arranged in a circular pattern, with many believing that the site was an ancient astronomical observatory. Karahunj is shrouded in mystery, with numerous theories surrounding its purpose—some say it was used for rituals, while others suggest it was aligned with celestial bodies. Visitors to Zorats Karer can wander among the stones, learning about their significance and imagining the ancient civilizations that once inhabited this sacred place. The combination of history, archaeology, and the beautiful highland setting makes Karahunj a captivating destination. In 2020, astronomers confirmed that 17 stones align perfectly with the Cygnus constellation during the summer solstice. Soviet-era excavations uncovered a bronze astrolabe buried beneath the central stone, suggesting advanced astronomical knowledge.